What is the first step involved in conducting a counseling session?

The first step in conducting a counseling session is to open the session. This step is crucial as it establishes the tone for the entire counseling interaction. During the opening, the counselor sets the framework for the discussion, making both parties feel comfortable and prepared to engage in an open dialogue. It typically includes greeting the individual, explaining the purpose of the counseling session, and outlining what will happen during the meeting, which helps create a structured environment that encourages effective communication. This foundational step ensures that the individual being counseled understands the importance of the session and is more likely to participate actively in the discussion that follows.